Frame and sash construction |
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Frames and sashes can be made of the following materials: |
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Material |
thermal resistance |
Durability |
Maintenance |
Cost |
Recycled content |
Comment |
Wood |
very good |
variable |
high |
high |
low |
shrinks and swells with humidity changes |
vinyl or PVC |
very good |
good* |
low |
low |
very low |
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Aluminum |
bad** |
good |
very low |
low |
typically > 95% |
used in most large structures |
Steel |
medium |
superior |
very low |
high |
> 98% |
typically welded at corner joints |
Fiberglass |
very good |
very good* |
very low |
high |
medium |
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